Skybalon

Rainbow of Hope c. J. Patrick Mahon, 2013

Rainbow of Hope
c. J., Patrick Mahon, 2013

Often we experience angst—alienation, fear, and dread because of what life throws at us. Eckhart said, “God is in my suffering. God is my suffering.” God is my suffering. This is where we find God, or rather, where God finds us. Our suffering brings us face to face with our own futility and nothingness.

Recently, as I have continued to learn about prayer, I have rediscovered Karl Rahner, the influential German theologian from the 20th century. Rahner is the person who charted the course for religion and spirituality in the 21st century, “The Christian of the 21st century will be a mystic or not be at all.” Rahner the mystic is still somewhat like Rahner the theologian with long sentences translated from German. He has to be read slowly because he writes with poetic metaphoric beauty about the indescribable—our union with God. Thomas Merton, by contrast, seems to have been more reluctant to write about the indescribable. Yes, he does explore prayer but the only prayer he recommends is the Jesus Prayer—the prayer of the heart. “Lord Jesus, have mercy on me a sinner.” Prayer is not to get what we want but to be what God wants. Continue reading

The Gospel and Empire

 

Icon of Humility, Service and Care for Creation

Icon of Humility, Service and Care for Creation

Looking forward to Holy Week, I went back to Bishop Spong’s columns on the scripture and Holy Week. In today’s Gospel, the debate over who Jesus was continues. The backdrop is the plot against Jeremiah in the first reading. Who was plotting against Jesus? Initially, I think it was the Roman authorities who were trying to squelch the radical reformer from the hinterlands of Galilee. The crowds were growing and, as they did, Jesus posed an even greater threat to Roman rule. The early followers of the Way worshipped in the synagogues as Jews who followed the teachings of a Jewish Rabbi called Jesus. It was only after the rift when “Christianity” split from Judaism that “the Jews” came to be implicated in Jesus’ death. How the Jewish people have suffered once this took hold and once the church abandoned the nonviolence of Jesus.

We know very little about the details of Holy Week. It seems to me that most modern scripture scholars agree that the Gospel accounts of the crucifixion and resurrection were fashioned by writers who were targeting specific communities and who were building the story by bringing in events which show Jesus to be the Messiah proclaimed in the Hebrew Scriptures. Continue reading

The Prodigal and the Buddha

Seated Buddha at White Sands Buddhist Center, Mims, FL

Seated Buddha at White Sands Buddhist Center, Mims, FL

Is the prodigal son emerging into the second half of life? He now realizes that money and wine, women, and song will not make him happy. This is the kind of crisis that either destroys us or launches us into the second half of life in the inner self. The prodigal son realizes that the eight impermanent, worldly concerns: gain, loss, praise, blame, pleasure, pain, fame, and defame (defamatory words) will not give him what he is looking for (Khai Thien, “The Core of Happiness,” White Sands Buddhist Center, Mims, FL  http://cattrang.org/study/corehappiness.pdf). Buddhists says that right mind, non-dualistic mind is essential for living well in the second half of life. Is not this the “mind of Christ” that Paul encourages us to develop? Continue reading

Thanksgiving and Black Friday

Today is Thanksgiving. It is a time to gather with family and friends and give thanks and show our gratitude for the many blessings we have received. It is also time to reflect on the fact that many people are not so blessed and to devise actions plans to alleviate human misery and suffering. God’s bounty is meant to be gift for all, not for the 15 or 53% who are not takers.

Have you noticed that Black Friday has morphed into Black Thanksgiving evening? What a consumerist abomination. Employees will not be able to enjoy a full day with their loved ones. Walmart workers who cannot afford to lose pay or their jobs are threatening to strike. I went to Home Depot to get squirrel shields for my bird feeders yesterday. Throughout the store I saw big skids wrapped in black plastic with signs not to open until 5 AM on Black Friday. Continue reading

Mend Thine Every Flaw

On Memorial Day and the Fourth of July, I, as a peace activist, feel very out of sync. I see the flags flying on the houses and mail boxes. I hear patriotic hymns at church. I see soldiers holding the pin flags at golf tournaments. I see soldiers who are going to be deployed back to Afghanistan where some of them will died or be maimed for life being bussed to a ball game in Atlanta amid great media hype. I struggle time with this. Now, thanks to Rabbi Lerner, I know that I am not the Lone Ranger:

Faced with July 4th celebrations that are focused on militarism, ultra-nationalism, and “bombs bursting in air,” many American families who do not share those values turn July 4th into another summer holiday focused on picnics, sports, and fireworks, while doing their best to avoid the dominant rhetoric and bombast.

This year that kind of celebration is particularly difficult when many of us are deeply upset as we watch our government escalating its policy of drones, still fighting a pointless war in Afghanistan, running elections in which only the super-rich or their allies stand a chance of being taken seriously by the corporate media, watching as the distance between rich and poor becomes ever wider, while education and social programs for the poor get defunded, the Supreme Court reaffirms the right of corporations to on donate without limit to political campaigns, the environment reaches beyond the tipping point and nobody even bothers to pretend that they are going to do something to repair the ecological crisis, and the government passes legislation that in effect does away with habaeus corpus and the right of people to a trial by their peers (by legislating life imprisonment without trial for anyone the government suspects of being a foreign operative, including US citizens), and dispirited by the lack of vision of the Democratic Party, and the dis-unity and nit-picking on the Left which seems to only know what it is against but has not yet developed a coherent vision of what it is for!  Oy. Continue reading

St. John’s Bonfires

Beautiful Inis Oirr

Today, June 24, is the feast day of John the Baptizer. Traditionally John has been seen as the cousin of Jesus. John probably was a member of the Qumran sect that practiced frequent baptisms and ablutions. Hence, he called forth Jesus to prophetic ministry.

This feast day takes me back to Ireland in 2008. We were on the smallest of the Aran Islands, Inis Oirr, for the annual week-long bodhran school and festival. On these islands it is not unusual to see residents driving their tractors to the pubs–there are three pubs on this tiny island which faces the distant Cliffs of Mohr. On the days leading up to the feast of John the Baptizer, I noticed tractors and cars with trailers hauling trash and piling it atop the highest hill on the island. I began to wonder what was going on. Further investigation with Brid, our bed and breakfast hostess, indicated that they were building a bonfire.

At this point on the year, the sun starts to wane toward winter when, in Celtic thought, it loses its heat. The bonfire is to restore heat to the sun for a longer growing season. The Celts have always had the uncanny knack of blending of creation spirituality with traditional Christian feasts and practices. The Celts honor John the Baptizer by building bon fires to the cosmic sun.

Of course, the bonfires predate the Baptist. It’s one of those pagan customs co-opted by the Church when she co-opted Midsummer Night, exorcising its demons and baptizing whatever was harmless merriment. Now that the mighty prophet John owns June 24th, we can safely laugh at demons, fairies, leprechauns, and the other assorted lower classes of fallen angels thought to inhabit forests, rivers, meadows, and underground caves.  Hence the fitness of Shakespeare’s comedy, A Midsummer Night’s Dream.  In this story, fairies take advantage of the power they have on this night to inflict magical love spells on hapless mortals who fall into the crossfire of a dispute between the King and Queen of the fairy kingdom. The redeemed can safely laugh at such things, since they have no reason to fear them. (http://catholicexchange.com/john-the-baptist-bonfires/)

Or, as another source puts it:

June 24 is one of the oldest of the Church feasts. It is the birthday celebration of St. John the Baptist, and is sometimes called “summer Christmas.” On the eve of the feast, great bonfires were once lighted as a symbol of “the burning and brilliant” light, St. John, who pointed out Christ in this world of darkness. The solstice fires had been pagan, but now they were blessed by the Church in John’s honor. There are actual blessings for the bonfire in the Roman liturgy. Magical and superstitious elements of food and drink were forgotten, and we were encouraged to have great picnic feasts out-of-doors around the blazing logs. [http://www.catholicculture.org/culture/liturgicalyear/activities/view.cfm?id=461]

Years earlier we were on a bus tour in beautiful, lush green rolling hills of Wales. As we were walking after supper, we met a Welsh woman who engaged us in conversation and insisted on taking us to the sacred well. Reluctantly we accompanied her as she muttered, “Oh me heart, O, me heart.” But, we made it to the well. Again, the people have maintained an affinity to nature around them—sacred wells and sacred rivers. On the trip to Inis Oirr, I rambled about the island until finally I located St. Enda’s well. Not much of a well but a reminder of the missionary who converted the early inhabitants of Inis Oirr.

Thomas Merton always maintained a close relationship to the nature around him. At one point in his monastic career, the abbot made him forester of the monastery so Merton could nurture his love of creation. Speaking of the Welsh, I just learned that Merton’s mother, Ruth, who was from New York and his father, Owen, who was from New Zealand were both of Welsh ancestry. No wonder Merton was Celtic through and through. One only has to read Merton’s writings to understand his close communion at the altar of creation. Merton writes:

The forms and individual characters of living and growing things, of inanimate beings, of animals and flowers and all nature, constitute their holiness in the sight of God.

Their inscape is their sanctity. It is the imprint of His wisdom and His reality in them. (In Kathleen Deignan, When the Tress Say Nothing, 49)

All creation is sacred. The cosmos is holy. We are part of the ongoing handiwork of the Living One. We are the stardust from the initial Flaring Forth. The energy within our matter and the matter that is our energy is of the Living One.

James Finley, former student of Merton’s and a psychotherapist, says that “the root of suffering is estrangement from spiritual experience.” Estranged we are if we are cut off from our cosmic roots in the divine. Holiness is wholeness and the Living One wants us to have life and everything we need. (Jn 10:10) The feast of John the Baptist and the far-away cosmic bonfires remind us that baptism in water immerses us in creation.

The Filthy Rotten System

 

Icon of Dorothy Day

“Our problems stem from our acceptance of this filthy rotten system.” Dorothy Day

My thoughts turned toward the “filthy rotten system” and our acceptance of it as I read today’s readings from Jeremiah and Matthew.

Jeremiah contrasts the just person with the unjust person. In order to understand Jeremiah, I must remember that justice—right order, right relationships—is a requirement of the covenant whether it is the covenant of Moses or of the Christ. When the order, the structures, the system, is out of whack, the system in “filthy rotten.” Continue reading

Greed and the Current Economic Crisis and Occupy Wall Street

Merton and Thich Nhat Hanh

[I published this article in the Merton Seasonal, Winter 2009. I am posting it here because it gives background information from the scriptures and Thomas Merton on greed and economics and speaks directly to informing Christian conscience with regard to the Occupy Wall Street movement.]

We have been in a shattering worldwide economic crisis for the past several years. When people discuss the root causes of the crisis, the word most often heard is greed. I saw a book in a bookstore in Ireland this summer. The title of the book was The Banksters. Obviously bankers and Wall Street are bearing the brunt of blame for the crisis. It is commonly agreed that irregularities in the housing industry played a large role in precipitating the crisis. Generous loans with skyrocketing adjustable rates mortgages (ARMs), bankers extending credit where credit was not due, financial institutions bundling and selling this potentially bad paper, and prospective homeowners who wanted more house than they knew they could afford created the perfect storm, a cycle of greed. Continue reading

Sister Margaret

Abbey of Gethsemani--Merton's Home for 27 Years c. JPM 2010

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/27/opinion/27kristof.html?ref=opinion This is a link to an insightful editorial by Kristof in the New York Times on Sister Margaret.

Thomas Merton, who died over forty years ago, is right on target with his assessment of the church today:

It is true that the Lord in the Gospel speaks of His faithful as “sheep,” but that does not entitle us to assume that the liturgy is merely the organized bleating of irrational animals herded together by constraint and trained by an ingenious discipline until they carry out seemingly human actions which they are not capable of understanding. (Seasons of Celebration, 5) The patriarchs would love for us to act like bleating uneducated sheep! Continue reading